Internet and network
installed - suggested
Web browsers
firefox-esr - Mozilla Firefox web browser - Extended Support Release (ESR)
Firefox ESR is a powerful, extensible web browser with support for modern web application technologies.
firefox-esr
115.5.0esr-1~deb12u1
- Mozilla Firefox web browser - Extended Support Release (ESR)firefox-esr-l10n-fr
115.5.0esr-1~deb12u1
- French language package for Firefox ESRwebext-ublock-origin-firefox
1.46.0+dfsg-1
- lightweight and efficient ads, malware, trackers blocker (Firefox)luakit
1:2.3.3-1
- fast and small web browser extensible by Luachromium
119.0.6045.199-1~deb12u1
- web browsernss-passwords
0.3-2
- read passwords from a Mozilla keyringw3m
0.5.3+git20230121-2
- WWW browsable pager with excellent tables/frames supportlinks2
2.28-1+b2
- Web browser running in both graphics and text modesurf
2.1+git20221016-4
- Simple web browser by suckless communityelinks
0.13.2-1+b4
- advanced text-mode WWW browser
Instant messaging
pidgin
2.14.12-1
- graphical multi-protocol instant messaging clientpidgin-otr
4.0.2-3
- Off-the-Record Messaging plugin for Pidginlibpurple-bin
2.14.12-1
- multi-protocol instant messaging library - extra utilitiespurple-rocketchat
0.1~hg20200403.800ef89-1
- Rocket.Chat protocol plugin for libpurplepurple-discord
0.9.2023.02.15.git.4a09188-2
- Discord messaging service plugin for libpurplepurple-xmpp-http-upload
0.2.4-2
- HTTP File Upload plugin for libpurplepurple-xmpp-carbons
0.2.3-1
- XMPP XEP-0280: Message Carbons plugin for libpurplepidgin-plugin-pack
2.8.0-1+b1
- Collection of Pidgin pluginspidgin-extprefs
0.7-3
- extended preferences plugin for the instant messenger pidginpidgin-gnome-keyring
2.0-2
- integrates pidgin (and libpurple) with the system keyringpurple-lurch
0.7.0-1
- XEP-0384 OMEMO Encryption plugin for libpurplefinch
2.14.12-1
- text-based multi-protocol instant messaging clientjami
20230206.0~ds2-1.1
- Secure and distributed voice, video, and chat platform - desktop clienttelegram-desktop
4.6.5+ds-2
- fast and secure messaging applicationtelegram-send
0.34-2
- Send messages and files over Telegram from the command-linepidgin-skype
20140930+svn665+dfsg-2
- Skype plugin for libpurple messengers (Pidgin-specific files)dino-im
0.4.2-1
- modern XMPP clientgajim
1.7.3-2
- GTK+-based Jabber clientmcabber
1.1.2-2+b1
- small Jabber (XMPP) console clientweechat
3.8-1
- Fast, light and extensible chat client (metapackage)purple-mm-sms
0.1.7-1
- libpurple plugin for SMSpurple-xmpp-http-upload
0.2.4-2
- HTTP File Upload plugin for libpurple
VoIP/videoconference
mumble - Low latency encrypted VoIP client
Mumble is a low-latency, high quality voice chat program for gaming. It features noise suppression, encrypted connections for both voice and instant messaging, automatic gain control and low latency audio with support for multiple audio standards. Mumble includes an in-game overlay compatible with most open-source and commercial 3D applications. Mumble is just a client and uses a non-standard protocol. You will need a dedicated server to talk to other users. Server functionality is provided by the package “mumble-server”.
Mail clients
thunderbird - mail/news client with RSS, chat and integrated spam filter support
Thunderbird is an mail client suitable for free distribution. The goal of Thunderbird is to produce a cross platform stand-alone mail application using the XUL user interface language. It supports different mail accounts, no matter of the used protocol like POP(s) or IMAP(s), has an integrated learning Spam filter, and offers easy organization of mails with tagging and virtual folders. Also, more features can be added by installing extensions.
thunderbird
1:115.5.0-1~deb12u1
- mail/news client with RSS, chat and integrated spam filter supportthunderbird-l10n-fr
1:115.5.0-1~deb12u1
- French language package for Thunderbirdgeary
43.0-1+b1
- lightweight email client designed for the GNOME desktopclaws-mail
4.1.1-2+b1
- Fast, lightweight and user-friendly GTK based email clientclaws-mail-plugins
4.1.1-2
- Installs plugins for the Claws Mail mailermailnag
2.2.0-1
- extensible mail notification daemonmutt
2.2.12-0.1~deb12u1
- text-based mailreader supporting MIME, GPG, PGP and threadingalpine
2.26+dfsg-1
- Text-based email client, friendly for novices but powerfulgetmail6
6.18.11-2
- mail retriever with support for POP3, IMAP4 and SDPSevolution
3.46.4-2
- groupware suite with mail client and organizerevolution-plugins
3.46.4-2
- standard plugins for Evolutionofflineimap
7.3.3+dfsg1-1+0.0~git20211018.e64c254+dfsg-2
- transitional package
File transfer and synchronization
rsync
3.2.7-1
- fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying toolnextcloud-desktop
3.7.3-1
- Nextcloud folder synchronization toolnextcloud-desktop-cmd
3.7.3-1
- folder synchronization with an Nextcloud server - cmd clientlftp
4.9.2-2+b1
- Sophisticated command-line FTP/HTTP/BitTorrent client programsunison-gtk
2.52+1
- file-synchronization tool for Unix and Windows with GTK+ interfacerclone
1.60.1+dfsg-2+b5
- rsync for commercial cloud storagerclone-browser
1.8.0-2
- Simple cross platform GUI for rclonegit-annex
10.20230126-3
- manage files with git, without checking their contents into gitnautilus-dropbox
2019.02.14-1.2
- Dropbox integration for Nautilussyncthing
1.19.2~ds1-1+b4
- decentralized file synchronizationseafile-cli
8.0.10-1
- Client CLI for the Seafile Clientseafile-daemon
8.0.10-1
- Client daemon for the Seafile Clientseafile-gui
8.0.10+ds1-2
- Seafile Desktop Clientgrsync
1.3.0-1+b1
- GTK+ frontend for rsyncfilezilla
3.63.0-1+deb12u2
- Full-featured graphical FTP/FTPS/SFTP clientgftp
2.9.1~beta-1
- X/GTK+ and console FTP client (metapackage)pastebinit
1.6.2-1
- command-line pastebin clientonionshare-cli
2.6-5~deb12u1
- Share a file over Tor Hidden Services anonymously and securely - cliowncloud-client
2.11.0.8354+dfsg-1+b1
- folder synchronization with an ownCloud server - GUI
Bittorrent
transmission-gtk - lightweight BitTorrent client (GTK+ interface)
Transmission is a set of lightweight BitTorrent clients (in GUI, CLI and daemon form). All its incarnations feature a very simple, intuitive interface on top on an efficient, cross-platform back-end.
transmission-gtk
3.00-2.1+deb12u1
- lightweight BitTorrent client (GTK+ interface)transmission-cli
3.00-2.1+deb12u1
- lightweight BitTorrent client (command line programs)qbittorrent
4.5.2-3
- bittorrent client based on libtorrent-rasterbar with a Qt5 GUIdeluge-gtk
2.0.3-4
- bittorrent client written in Python/PyGTK (GTK+ ui)deluge-console
2.0.3-4
- bittorrent client written in Python/PyGTK (console ui)deluge-web
2.0.3-4
- bittorrent client written in Python/PyGTK (web ui)transmission-daemon
3.00-2.1+deb12u1
- lightweight BitTorrent client (daemon)transmission-remote-gtk
1.5.1-1
- GTK+ interface for the Transmission BitTorrent daemonuget
2.2.3-2+b2
- easy-to-use download manager written in GTK+aria2
1.36.0-1
- High speed download utilityrtorrent
0.9.8-1
- ncurses BitTorrent client based on LibTorrent from rakshasabtfs
2.24-1+b2
- access torrent files as a filesystem
Media download
yt-dlp - downloader of videos from YouTube and other sites
yt-dlp is a youtube-dl fork based on the now inactive youtube-dlc. The main focus of this project is adding new features and patches while also keeping up to date with the original project.
yt-dlp
2023.11.16-1~bpo12+1
- downloader of videos from YouTube and other sitesstreamlink
5.2.1-1
- CLI for extracting video streams from various websites to a video playerminitube
3.9.3-2
- Native YouTube clientsmtube
21.7.0-1+b1
- YouTube videos browser
Downloaders/web crawlers
curl
7.88.1-10+deb12u4
- command line tool for transferring data with URL syntaxwget
1.21.3-1+b2
- retrieves files from the webkiwix
2.3.0-1
- offline Wikipedia readerkiwix-tools
3.3.0-3+b1
- collection of Kiwix toolsaria2
1.36.0-1
- High speed download utilityzim-tools
3.1.3-1
- various ZIM command-line toolshttrack
3.49.4-1
- Copy websites to your computer (Offline browser)axel
2.17.11-3
- light command line download acceleratorwike
1.8.2-1
- Wikipedia reader for the GNOME Desktop
Feed readers
liferea
1.14.4-3
- feed/news/podcast client with plugin supportnewsboat
2.21-1.5
- text mode rss feed reader with podcast supportgnome-feeds
0.16.2+dfsg1-3
- RSS/Atom feed reader for GNOMEquiterss
0.19.4+dfsg-1
- RSS/Atom news feeds readertickr
0.7.1-1
- GTK-based highly graphically-customizable Feed Ticker
LAN file sharing
samba
2:4.17.12+dfsg-0+deb12u1
- SMB/CIFS file, print, and login server for Unixsamba-vfs-modules
2:4.17.12+dfsg-0+deb12u1
- Samba Virtual FileSystem pluginssmbclient
2:4.17.12+dfsg-0+deb12u1
- command-line SMB/CIFS clients for Unixservefile
0.5.4-3
- serve or receive files from shell via a small HTTP server
Network management
network-manager-gnome - network management framework (GNOME frontend)
NetworkManager is a system network service that manages your network devices and connections, attempting to keep active network connectivity when available. It manages ethernet, WiFi, mobile broadband (WWAN), and PPPoE devices, and provides VPN integration with a variety of different VPN services.
network-manager-gnome
1.30.0-2
- network management framework (GNOME frontend)network-manager-openvpn-gnome
1.10.2-2
- network management framework (OpenVPN plugin GNOME GUI)wireguard
1.0.20210914-1
- fast, modern, secure kernel VPN tunnel (metapackage)dnsmasq-base
2.89-1
- Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP serverhostname
3.23+nmu1
- utility to set/show the host name or domain namebridge-utils
1.7.1-1
- Utilities for configuring the Linux Ethernet bridgeethtool
1:6.1-1
- display or change Ethernet device settingsconnman
1.41-3
- Intel Connection Manager daemonconnman-ui
0~20150623-1+b2
- full-featured GTK-based tray icon UI for ConnMancmst
2022.11.30-1
- QT GUI for Connman with system tray iconwpagui
2:2.10-12
- graphical user interface for wpa_supplicantnetwork-manager-ssh
1.2.11-1
- network management framework (SSH plugin core)efax-gtk
3.2.8-2.3+b1
- front end in GTK+ for the efax programavahi-daemon
0.8-10
- Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD daemonlibnss-mdns
0.15.1-3
- NSS module for Multicast DNS name resolutionavahi-autoipd
0.8-10
- Avahi IPv4LL network address configuration daemonavahi-dnsconfd
0.8-10
- Avahi DNS configuration toolavahi-discover
0.8-10
- Service discover user interface for avahiavahi-ui-utils
0.8-10
- Avahi GTK+ utilities
Cellphone and modem support
modemmanager
1.20.4-1
- D-Bus service for managing modemsmodem-manager-gui
0.0.20-5
- GUI front-end for ModemManager / Wader / oFonomobile-broadband-provider-info
20230416-1
- database of mobile broadband service providersusb-modeswitch
2.6.1-3+b1
- mode switching tool for controlling “flip flop” USB deviceskdeconnect
22.12.3-1
- connect smartphones to your desktop devicesfdroidcl
0.6.0-1+b3
- F-Droid desktop client
Wireless
blueman - Graphical bluetooth manager
Blueman is a GTK+ bluetooth management utility for GNOME using bluez D-Bus backend.
blueman
2.3.5-2+b1
- Graphical bluetooth managerbluetooth
5.66-1
- Bluetooth support (metapackage)blueman
2.3.5-2+b1
- Graphical bluetooth managerwireless-regdb
2022.06.06-1
- wireless regulatory database for Linuxgnome-bluetooth
42~3.34.5-10
- GNOME Bluetooth Send To app - transitional packagegnome-user-share
43.0-1
- User level public file sharing via WebDAVganyremote
8.1-2
- GTK+ frontend for anyRemotehostapd
2:2.10-12
- access point and authentication server for Wi-Fi and Ethernetaircrack-ng
1:1.7-5
- wireless WEP/WPA cracking utilitiesbtscanner
2.1-9
- ncurses-based scanner for Bluetooth devices
Firewall
gufw - graphical user interface for ufw
gufw is an easy and intuitive way to manage your Linux firewall. It supports common tasks such as allowing or blocking pre-configured, common p2p, or individual port(s), and many others!
ufw
0.36.2-1
- program for managing a Netfilter firewallgufw
22.04.0-1
- graphical user interface for ufwiptables
1.8.9-2
- administration tools for packet filtering and NATferm
2.5.1-1.1
- maintain and setup complicated firewall rulesiptables-persistent
1.0.20
- boot-time loader for netfilter rules, iptables pluginfirehol
3.1.7+ds-2.1
- easy to use but powerful iptables stateful firewall (program)fail2ban
1.0.2-2
- ban hosts that cause multiple authentication errorsipset-persistent
1.0.20
- boot-time loader for netfilter rules, ipset plugincrowdsec
1.4.6-6~deb12u1
- lightweight and collaborative security engine
Network diagnostic/monitoring
gnome-nettool - network information tool for GNOME
GNOME Nettool is a network information tool which provides user interfaces for some of the most common command line network tools including: * ifconfig * ping * netstat * traceroute * port scanning * DNS lookup * finger * whois
gnome-nettool
42.0-1
- network information tool for GNOMEtraceroute
1:2.1.2-1
- Traces the route taken by packets over an IPv4/IPv6 networkdnsutils
1:9.18.19-1~deb12u1
- Transitional package for bind9-dnsutilsdnsmasq
2.89-1
- Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP serverdns-root-data
2023010101
- DNS root data including root zone and DNSSEC keyarpwatch
2.1a15-8+b1
- Ethernet/FDDI station activity monitorbwm-ng
0.6.3-2+b1
- small and simple console-based bandwidth monitordarkstat
3.0.719-1.1
- network traffic analyzerddupdate
0.6.6-1.2
- Tool updating DNS data for dynamic IP addressesdriftnet
1.4.0-2
- picks out and displays images from network trafficdsniff
2.4b1+debian-31
- Various tools to sniff network traffic for cleartext insecuritiesfping
5.1-1
- sends ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hostshttpry
0.1.8-3
- HTTP logging and information retrieval toolifstat
1.1-8.2
- InterFace STATistics Monitoringiftop
1.0~pre4-9
- displays bandwidth usage information on an network interfaceipcalc
0.42-2
- parameter calculator for IPv4 addressesipcalc-ng
1.0.2-1
- parameter calculator for IPv4 and IPv6 addressessipcalc
1.1.6-3
- Advanced console-based ip subnet calculatoripv6calc
1.0.0-1.1
- small utility for manipulating IPv6 addressessubnetcalc
2.4.21-1
- IPv4/IPv6 Subnet Calculatoriperf
2.1.8+dfsg-1
- Internet Protocol bandwidth measuring tooliptraf-ng
1:1.2.1-1
- Next Generation Interactive Colorful IP LAN Monitorngrep
1.47+ds1-5+b1
- grep for network trafficp0f
3.09b-3
- Passive OS fingerprinting toolpktstat
1.8.5-8
- top-like utility for network connections usagejmeter
2.13-5
- Load testing and performance measurement application (main application)jnettop
0.13.0-1.2
- View hosts/ports taking up the most network trafficlogstalgia
1.1.4-1
- web server access log visualizermacchanger
1.7.0-5.4
- utility for manipulating the MAC address of network interfacesmitmproxy
8.1.1-2
- SSL-capable man-in-the-middle HTTP proxymtr
0.95-1
- Full screen ncurses and X11 traceroute toolnatpmpc
20150609-7.1+b2
- portable and fully compliant implementation of NAT-PMP (client)nethogs
0.8.7-2
- Net top tool grouping bandwidth per processbmon
1:4.0-10
- portable bandwidth monitor and rate estimatornetmask
2.4.4-3
- helps determine network masksnmon
16n+debian-1+b1
- performance monitoring tool for Linuxprips
1.2.0-1
- tool that prints the IP addresses in a given rangeslurm
0.4.3-2.1
- Realtime network interface monitorsocat
1.7.4.4-2
- multipurpose relay for bidirectional data transferspeedometer
2.8-3
- measure and display the rate of data across a network connectionspeedtest-cli
2.1.3-2
- Command line interface for testing internet bandwidth using speedtest.netsslsniff
0.8-9+b1
- SSL/TLS man-in-the-middle attack tooltcpdump
4.99.3-1
- command-line network traffic analyzerdhcpdump
1.8-7
- Parse DHCP packets from interfacetcpstat
1.5-8+b1
- network interface statistics reporting tooltcptrack
1.4.3-1+b1
- TCP connection tracker, with states and speedsthc-ipv6
3.8-1+b1
- The Hacker Choice’s IPv6 Attack Toolkittrickle
1.07-12
- user-space bandwidth shapertshark
4.0.11-1~deb12u1
- network traffic analyzer - console versionusbip
2.0+6.1.55-1
- USB device sharing system over IP networkvnstat
2.10-2
- console-based network traffic monitorvnstati
2.10-2
- image output support for vnStatwireshark
4.0.11-1~deb12u1
- network traffic analyzer - meta-packagetermshark
2.4.0-1+b5
- Terminal UI for tshark, inspired by Wiresharkfierce
1.5.0-1
- Domain DNS scannersslscan
2.0.7-1+b1
- Tests SSL/TLS enabled services to discover supported cipher suitesdropwatch
1.5.4-2
- tool for detecting and diagnosing dropped network packetsnotus-scanner
22.4.2-1
- vulnerable products detection (Python 3)sublist3r
1.1-3
- Fast subdomains enumeration tool for penetration testerssockperf
3.7-1
- Network benchmarking utility for testing latency and throughput
SSH
sshuttle
1.1.1-1
- Transparent proxy server for VPN over SSHsshfs
3.7.3-1.1
- filesystem client based on SSH File Transfer Protocolpssh
2.3.4-2
- Parallel versions of SSH-based toolsputty-tools
0.78-2
- command-line tools for SSH, SCP, and SFTPautossh
1.4g-1+b1
- Automatically restart SSH sessions and tunnelsendlessh
1.1-5+b1
- SSH tarpit that slowly sends an endless connection banner
Remote access/desktop clients
remmina
1.4.29+dfsg-1
- GTK+ Remote Desktop Clientremmina-plugin-rdp
1.4.29+dfsg-1
- RDP plugin for Remminaremmina-plugin-vnc
1.4.29+dfsg-1
- VNC plugin for Remminavinagre
3.22.0-8.1
- remote desktop client for the GNOME Desktopweevely
4.0.1-2
- Stealth tiny web shellx2goclient
4.1.2.2-2+b1
- X2Go Client application (Qt5)
SSH
openssh-server - secure shell (SSH) server, for secure access from remote machines
This is the portable version of OpenSSH, a free implementation of the Secure Shell protocol as specified by the IETF secsh working group.
openssh-server
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u1
- secure shell (SSH) server, for secure access from remote machinesopenssh-client
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u1
- secure shell (SSH) client, for secure access to remote machinesbarrier
2.4.0+dfsg-3
- Share mouse, keyboard and clipboard over the networkxpra
3.1.3-0.1
- tool to detach/reattach running X programslightdm-remote-session-x2go
0.0.2.0-2
- LightDM Remote Logon Support for X2Go sessionsx2godesktopsharing
3.2.0.0-2+b1
- Share X11 desktops with other users via X2Gox2goserver
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- X2Go Serverx2goserver-desktopsharing
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- Share X11 desktops with other users via X2Gox2goserver-extensions
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- X2Go Server (extension support)x2goserver-x2goagent
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- X2Go Server’s X2Go Agentx2goserver-xsession
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- X2Go Server (Xsession runner)x2goserver-printing
4.1.0.3-7+deb12u1
- X2Go Server (printing support)tinysshd
20230101-1
- Tiny SSH server - daemonvino
3.22.0-6
- VNC server for GNOME
Load testing
Scanners
nmap
7.93+dfsg1-1
- The Network Mappernikto
1:2.1.5-3.1
- web server security scannerzmap
2.1.1-2+b6
- network scanner for researcherssqlmap
1.7.2-1
- automatic SQL injection toolthemole
0.3-3.1
- automatic SQL injection exploitation toolarp-scan
1.10.0-2
- arp scanning and fingerprinting toolarping
2.23-1
- sends IP and/or ARP pings (to the MAC address)whatweb
0.5.5-1
- Next generation web scannerknockpy
6.1.0-1
- Python3 tool designed to enumerate subdomains on a target domainspectre-meltdown-checker
0.45-2
- Spectre & Meltdown vulnerability/mitigation checkerndiff
7.93+dfsg1-1
- The Network Mapper - result compare utilitymasscan
2:1.3.2+ds1-1
- TCP port scannerpompem
0.2.0-6
- Exploit and Vulnerability Finderdirb
2.22+dfsg-5
- URL bruteforcing tooldhcpig
1.5-3
- DHCP exhaustion script using scapy network librarywafw00f
2.2.0-1
- identify and fingerprint Web Application Firewall productssmbmap
1.8.2-2
- handy SMB enumeration toolwig
0.6-2
- WebApp Information Gathererreaver
1.6.6-0.1
- brute force attack tool against Wifi Protected Setup PIN numberbully
1.4.00-2
- Implementation of the WPS brute force attack, written in Chydra
9.4-1
- very fast network logon crackerhydra-gtk
9.4-1
- very fast network logon cracker - GTK+ based GUIophcrack
3.8.0-3+b1
- Microsoft Windows password cracker using rainbow tables (gui)hashcat
6.2.6+ds1-1+b1
- World’s fastest and most advanced password recovery utilityhashcat-data
6.2.6+ds1-1
- Data files for hashcat advanced password recovery utilitymdk3
6.0-8+b1
- Wireless attack tool for IEEE 802.11 networksdnsmap
0.36-3
- DNS domain name brute forcing tooldnsenum
1.3.1-1
- tool to enumerate domain DNS informationprads
0.3.3-7+b2
- Passive Real-time Asset Detection Systemdirsearch
0.4.2+ds-3
- Web path scanneraws-nuke
2.16.0-1+b7
- Delete a whole AWS account and all resourcesfirewalk
5.0-5
- active reconnaissance network security toolurlextractor
0.2.0-2
- Information gathering and website reconnaissance
Tor
tor-geoipdb
0.4.7.16-1
- GeoIP database for Tortor
0.4.7.16-1
- anonymizing overlay network for TCPtorsocks
2.4.0-1
- use SOCKS-friendly applications with Tortorbrowser-launcher
0.3.6-2
- helps download and run the Tor Browser Bundle
GeoIP databases
geoip-bin
1.6.12-10
- IP lookup command line tools that use the GeoIP librarygeoip-database
20230203-1
- IP lookup command line tools that use the GeoIP library (country database)
Out-of-band management
ipmitool
1.8.19-4
- utility for IPMI control with kernel driver or LAN interface (daemon)gwakeonlan
0.8.5-1
- wakes up your machines using Wake on LAN